Air Freight Terms and the World of Air Cargo

Air transportation is of great importance worldwide as a fast and effective logistics method. Understanding the many terms within this dynamic industry can help you better understand and manage operations. Here are some important terms and their meanings related to air transportation:

1. AWB (Airway Bill): Transport document used in air transportation. This document contains the sender's and receiver's information, the weight of the cargo and other transportation details.
2. Airport: The starting or destination point of air transportation. Airports are used for cargo operations.
3. Flight Code: A unique identifying code assigned to each flight. This code is used to track and manage flights.
4. Transit Time: The time required to deliver a shipment to the recipient's location. This refers to the time it takes for the freight to reach the destination airport from the source airport.
5. FTL (Full Truckload): A situation in which a truck carries loads using its full capacity. It is used in bulk transportation of air cargo.
6. Cargo Aircraft: Aircraft that carry cargo only. These aircraft are designed specifically for air cargo transportation.
7. Cargo Terminal: Facilities where cargo operations are carried out. It is specially designed for cargo transportation.
8. Freight Service: Transportation services based on air transportation. These services cover the process from receiving the cargo to delivery.
9. Kring (Cargo Loading): The process of placing the load on the aircraft. This involves the process of loading cargo inside the aircraft in an orderly and safe manner.
10. Flight Plan: The plan that determines the journey process of a flight. This includes departure and landing airports, flight route and other details.
11. Transit (Transshipment): The process of transferring cargo from one airport to another. This is accomplished using intermediate airports.
12. Air Cargo Container: Special containers used to transport air cargo in a safe and orderly manner.
13. Weight Limit: Maximum payload weight limitation specified for a flight. This limit depends on aircraft type, route and other factors.
14. Delay: A situation where the scheduled arrival time of a flight is delayed or extended.
15. Aircraft Maintenance: The process of regular maintenance and repair of airline companies' aircraft.
16. Airline Company (Airline Carrier): A company or operator that offers air transportation services. These companies carry out passenger and cargo transportation.
17. Cabin Cargo: Cargo carried inside a passenger aircraft. This refers to the placement of air cargo in compartments below the passenger cabin.
18. 18Airport Security: An institution or unit that works to ensure the safety of passengers and cargo at airports.
19. Payload Capacity: The payload capacity of an aircraft refers to the total weight of the cargo. This may vary depending on aircraft type and model.
20. Cargo Handling Service: Service providers that handle loading, unloading, loading and storage of cargo.
21. Flight Control Tower (Air Traffic Control Tower): The control tower that manages air traffic and regulates flights.
22. Baggage Handling: The process of transporting and processing baggage loaded and unloaded onto a passenger aircraft.
23. Transportation by the Same Plane (Through Airway Bill): Transportation of cargo via the same aircraft through many airports. This reduces the transshipment process.
24. Airport Customs Clearance: The process of inspection and approval of cargo shipments by airport customs authorities.
25. Tire (Pallet): Wooden or metal platforms used to transport cargo loads. This makes transportation and handling of cargo easier.

Air transportation is an important logistics method that helps trade occur quickly and reliably. Understanding these terms can help anyone interested in air transportation better manage and understand operations. These terms will help you better understand the air transportation part of the logistics world and help you act more consciously in this dynamic sector.